The 20 gauge lever action shotgun occupies a unique niche in the firearms world. Smaller and lighter than its 12 gauge counterparts, yet still packing a powerful punch, it offers a compelling blend of versatility and maneuverability. This guide delves into the features, benefits, and considerations of choosing a 20 gauge lever action shotgun.
What Makes a 20 Gauge Lever Action Unique?
The combination of a 20 gauge bore and a lever action mechanism creates a distinct shooting experience. Let's break down the key aspects:
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20 Gauge Caliber: This smaller gauge offers less recoil than a 12 gauge, making it more comfortable for extended shooting sessions and ideal for smaller-framed shooters. It's also easier to carry and maneuver in tight spaces. While less powerful than a 12 gauge, the 20 gauge still delivers ample stopping power for hunting small to medium-sized game and for home defense.
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Lever Action Mechanism: This classic action is known for its speed and reliability. The smooth, pump-like action allows for quick follow-up shots, making it advantageous in situations requiring rapid response. It's also generally considered more intuitive to operate than other action types, making it a good choice for novice shooters.
Benefits of Choosing a 20 Gauge Lever Action Shotgun
Several advantages make the 20 gauge lever action a compelling choice for various applications:
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Reduced Recoil: The lower recoil makes it easier to handle and shoot accurately, especially for beginners or those sensitive to recoil. This leads to improved accuracy and a more enjoyable shooting experience.
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Maneuverability: Its compact size and lighter weight make it easier to maneuver in tight quarters, making it well-suited for home defense or hunting in dense brush.
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Reliability: Lever action shotguns are generally known for their robust and reliable mechanisms, demanding less maintenance compared to other action types.
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Versatility: Depending on the model and available ammunition, these shotguns can be used for hunting various game, sporting clays, or home defense.
Considerations Before Purchasing a 20 Gauge Lever Action Shotgun
While offering many benefits, there are a few points to consider before making a purchase:
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Ammunition Availability: While readily available, 20 gauge ammunition might not be as widely stocked as 12 gauge. Check your local sporting goods stores or online retailers to ensure consistent access to the type of ammo you need.
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Capacity: Lever action shotguns typically have a lower magazine capacity compared to pump-action or semi-automatic shotguns. This might influence your choice depending on your intended use.
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Cost: Prices vary widely depending on the manufacturer, features, and condition. Research different models to find one that fits your budget and needs.
Popular Models and Manufacturers
Several reputable manufacturers produce high-quality 20 gauge lever action shotguns. Researching specific models from brands like Henry Repeating Arms, Marlin Firearms (if available; Marlin's future is currently uncertain), and Rossi offers a good starting point for your search. Each model possesses its unique set of features, so carefully reviewing specifications is essential.
Conclusion
The 20 gauge lever action shotgun presents a compelling option for those seeking a blend of manageable recoil, reliable performance, and a classic design. By carefully considering your individual needs and researching available models, you can find a shotgun that perfectly complements your shooting style and intended applications. Remember to always practice safe gun handling and adhere to all relevant regulations.
