The pursuit of a successful turkey hunt often hinges on choosing the right ammunition. For years, hunters have relied on traditional lead shot, but advancements in technology have brought us Tungsten Super Shot (TSS), a game-changer in turkey hunting, especially when used in 20 gauge shotguns. This guide delves into the benefits, considerations, and practical applications of 20 gauge turkey loads featuring TSS.
Why Choose a 20 Gauge for Turkey Hunting?
The 20 gauge presents several advantages for turkey hunting, particularly for hunters who appreciate a lighter, more manageable firearm. It offers:
- Reduced Recoil: This is a significant benefit for new hunters or those sensitive to recoil. The lighter recoil allows for faster follow-up shots, crucial in a fast-paced hunting situation.
- Improved Handling: Its lighter weight makes it easier to maneuver in tight quarters or challenging terrain. This is particularly useful when hunting in dense woods or brush.
- Less Fatigue: The reduced weight translates to less fatigue, especially during longer hunts.
- Increased Accuracy: While some might assume less power equates to less accuracy, a properly fitted 20 gauge with the right ammunition can deliver excellent accuracy, especially at turkey hunting ranges.
The Advantages of TSS in 20 Gauge Loads
Tungsten Super Shot (TSS) significantly outperforms traditional lead and even other heavy shot types like steel or bismuth, offering:
- Higher Density: TSS boasts a significantly higher density than lead, resulting in flatter trajectories and increased penetration power at longer ranges. This translates to a larger effective killing zone.
- Improved Pattern Density: The denser shot pellets of TSS create tighter patterns, leading to more consistent pellet distribution within the target area. This increases the likelihood of a clean kill.
- Increased Downrange Energy: TSS retains more energy at longer distances compared to other shot types, making it effective at longer ranges.
Selecting the Right 20 Gauge TSS Load
Choosing the right TSS load for your 20 gauge depends on several factors, including:
- Shotgun Choke: A tighter choke, such as a full or extra-full choke, is generally recommended for TSS to maximize pattern density. Experimentation to find the optimal choke for your specific gun and load is highly recommended.
- Shot Size: While TSS offers smaller shot sizes with greater effectiveness than lead, choosing the right size depends on the distance you expect to shoot. Smaller sizes like #7 or #9 offer excellent pattern density but might be less effective at longer ranges. Larger sizes like #6 or #5 offer more stopping power but tend to have less pattern density.
- Distance: Knowing your effective shooting range is critical. While TSS extends effective range, shots beyond 40 yards are still challenging even with this superior shot.
Practical Considerations for Using 20 Gauge TSS Turkey Loads
- Practice: Before heading to the field, practice extensively with your chosen 20 gauge and TSS load to familiarize yourself with its recoil, pattern, and accuracy. This is essential for developing consistent shot placement.
- Shot Placement: Accurate shot placement is paramount. Focus on aiming for the head and neck area of the turkey for a quick, clean kill.
- Ethical Hunting: Always ensure ethical hunting practices, including taking only responsible shots within your effective range.
Conclusion
20 gauge turkey loads with TSS represent a significant advancement in turkey hunting ammunition. By offering reduced recoil, improved handling, and the exceptional performance of TSS, this combination provides an effective and enjoyable hunting experience. Remember to carefully consider shot size, choke, and practice extensively to ensure ethical and successful hunts. The benefits of choosing a 20 gauge and TSS are numerous and contribute to a more effective and enjoyable hunt for turkey hunters of all skill levels.
