Hunting turkeys requires a specialized firearm, and the 20 gauge is a popular choice for many hunters. Its lighter recoil makes it more manageable, especially for younger or smaller hunters, while still offering the power needed for a clean kill. But with so many options on the market, choosing the best 20 gauge turkey gun can be overwhelming. This guide breaks down the top contenders, considering features, performance, and overall value to help you make an informed decision.
Key Considerations When Choosing a 20 Gauge Turkey Gun
Before diving into specific models, let's examine the crucial factors influencing the choice of the best 20 gauge turkey gun:
1. Barrel Length and Choke:
- Barrel Length: Shorter barrels (20-24 inches) are generally lighter and easier to handle in tight cover, while longer barrels (26-28 inches) might offer slightly better accuracy at longer ranges. Consider your hunting style and terrain.
- Choke: Full or extra-full chokes are essential for turkey hunting to concentrate the shot pattern for a clean kill. Many shotguns offer interchangeable chokes, allowing you to adapt to various hunting situations.
2. Stock and Forend:
- Stock: A comfortable stock is crucial for proper shouldering and aiming. Consider the length of pull (distance from trigger to shoulder) and drop at comb (vertical distance between the comb and the receiver) to ensure a good fit.
- Forend: A well-designed forend facilitates easy handling and manipulation of the firearm. Some models feature ergonomic designs for improved grip and control.
3. Action Type:
- Pump-action: Reliable, affordable, and allows for quick follow-up shots.
- Semi-automatic: Faster shooting, but generally more expensive and can be heavier than pump-action shotguns.
- Over/Under or Side-by-Side: Elegant and offer the possibility to use different ammunition types, but they're often heavier and more expensive.
4. Weight and Recoil:
- Weight: A lighter shotgun is easier to carry and maneuver, but may have more recoil. Find a balance that suits your physical capabilities.
- Recoil: 20 gauge shotguns generally have less recoil than 12 gauge, making them a good option for hunters who prefer a gentler shooting experience.
Top Contenders for the Best 20 Gauge Turkey Gun (2023)
While specific models change yearly based on new releases and innovation, consistently highly-rated options often include brands like Mossberg, Remington, and Browning. Researching current reviews and comparing specifications from reputable sources is crucial for the most up-to-date information. Look for shotguns featuring:
- Reliable action: Smooth cycling and consistent performance are essential.
- Durable construction: The shotgun needs to withstand the rigors of hunting.
- Accurate shot patterns: Consistent patterns at hunting ranges are key for a successful hunt.
- Comfortable ergonomics: A good fit and feel are crucial for accurate shooting and fatigue reduction.
Note: It's impossible to declare one single "best" gun without knowing the specific needs and preferences of the hunter. This guide offers a framework to help you determine your personal best 20 gauge turkey gun.
Beyond the Gun: Essential Gear for Turkey Hunting
Even the best 20 gauge turkey gun won't guarantee success without proper preparation. Essential gear includes:
- Turkey calls: Different calls attract birds in various situations.
- Camouflage clothing: Blending in with the environment is crucial.
- Binoculars: Spotting and identifying turkeys from a distance.
- Hunting license and tags: Always adhere to local regulations.
Choosing the right 20 gauge turkey gun is a significant step towards a successful hunt. Careful consideration of the factors outlined above, coupled with thorough research of available models and reviews, will help you find the perfect firearm tailored to your specific hunting style and needs. Remember to always practice safe gun handling and follow all applicable hunting regulations.
