Choosing the right .22 rifle for suppression significantly enhances your shooting experience, whether you're a seasoned marksman or a newcomer to the world of firearms. The quiet operation makes it ideal for various applications, from plinking and small-game hunting to training and pest control. However, not all .22 rifles are created equal when it comes to suppression. This guide explores key factors to consider and highlights some of the best .22 rifles for suppressor use.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Suppressed .22 Rifle
Several key aspects influence a rifle's suitability for suppression. Ignoring these could lead to suboptimal performance and even potential damage to your firearm or suppressor.
1. Action Type:
-
Bolt-Action: Bolt-action rifles generally offer superior accuracy and are often preferred for suppressed shooting due to their inherent reliability and ease of cleaning. The slower firing rate also helps manage heat build-up within the suppressor.
-
Semi-Automatic: Semi-automatic .22 rifles provide faster follow-up shots, which can be advantageous in certain situations. However, they might require more careful selection to ensure reliable function with a suppressor attached. Some semi-auto designs are more prone to malfunctions when suppressed due to the increased back pressure.
-
Revolver: While less common, .22 revolvers can also be suppressed. However, they typically offer lower accuracy compared to rifles and generate more noticeable noise compared to suppressed rifles.
2. Barrel Length and Threading:
-
Barrel Length: A longer barrel generally provides better accuracy and velocity. However, excessively long barrels can add weight and bulk, making handling less convenient, especially with a suppressor attached. A shorter barrel, while impacting velocity, might be more practical for maneuverability.
-
Threading: The barrel must be threaded to accommodate a suppressor. This usually requires professional gunsmithing unless you purchase a factory-threaded barrel. Ensure compatibility between the suppressor's threads and your rifle's barrel threading (e.g., 1/2x28, etc.).
3. Reliability and Function with a Suppressor:
Suppression increases back pressure, potentially affecting the reliability of certain firearms. Some semi-automatic .22 rifles may experience malfunctions when suppressed due to the increased back pressure. Thorough research and potentially testing (if possible) are crucial before committing to a purchase.
Top .22 Rifles Well-Suited for Suppressors
While many .22 rifles can be suppressed, some are better suited due to their design and reliability:
-
Ruger 10/22: This highly customizable semi-automatic rifle is a popular choice for suppression. Numerous aftermarket parts are available, allowing for tweaks to optimize performance with a suppressor. However, it requires careful selection of parts and tuning to ensure reliable function under suppression.
-
CZ 455: The CZ 455 bolt-action rifle offers excellent accuracy and a robust design, making it a reliable choice for suppressed shooting. Its modularity allows for easy barrel changes to adjust to different calibers and suppressor configurations.
-
Anschutz: Anschutz rifles are renowned for their precision and quality. While typically more expensive, these bolt-action rifles offer exceptional accuracy, making them a top choice for demanding applications such as target shooting with a suppressor.
-
Volquartsen: Known for their high-end parts and custom builds, Volquartsen offers several .22 rifles optimized for accuracy and reliability, which translate to enhanced performance when suppressed.
Choosing the Right Suppressor
The suppressor itself plays a crucial role. Choosing a high-quality suppressor designed for .22 LR will minimize noise and ensure optimal performance. Consider factors such as sound reduction, weight, and durability when making your selection. Remember to comply with all local and federal laws regarding suppressor ownership and use.
Conclusion
Selecting the best .22 rifle for suppression involves careful consideration of various factors. Understanding action type, barrel specifications, and the rifle's reliability with a suppressor is paramount. Whether you opt for a bolt-action or semi-automatic design depends on your intended use and priorities. Remember to research and compare different models before making your purchase, ensuring compatibility with your chosen suppressor and addressing any potential reliability concerns.
