Cowboy Action Shooting (CAS) isn't just a sport; it's a vibrant subculture that blends history, marksmanship, and a whole lot of fun. But stepping onto the range requires the right gear. This comprehensive guide covers everything from the essentials to the nice-to-haves, helping you equip yourself for success, whether you're a seasoned competitor or just starting out.
The Big Three: Guns, Guns, and More Guns
CAS revolves around three firearms: a single-action revolver, a lever-action rifle, and a shotgun. These aren't your average firearms; CAS emphasizes historical accuracy and specific criteria. Let's break down each category:
Single-Action Revolver
- Caliber: .45 Colt is the most common, offering a good balance of power and availability of ammunition.
- Manufacturer: Many reputable manufacturers produce CAS-legal revolvers, including Colt, Ruger, Uberti, and Pietta. Research thoroughly to find a revolver that fits your budget and shooting style. Consider weight and balance—a well-balanced revolver will improve accuracy and reduce fatigue.
- Key Features: Look for a revolver with a solid action, well-defined sights, and a comfortable grip. Adjustable sights are a significant advantage for precision.
Lever-Action Rifle
- Caliber: .45 Colt or .44-40 are popular choices, often matching the revolver caliber for ammo consistency.
- Manufacturer: Similar to revolvers, you'll find a variety of manufacturers catering to CAS, including Marlin, Winchester (replicas), and Rossi.
- Key Features: A smooth action is crucial for fast reloads. Clear sights and a comfortable stock are also essential.
Shotgun
- Gauge: 12 gauge is the standard.
- Type: Pump-action shotguns are most common in CAS.
- Manufacturer: Brands like Remington, Mossberg, and Winchester offer suitable pump-action shotguns. Consider a shorter barrel for easier handling.
- Key Features: A reliable action and easy-to-manipulate pump are crucial.
Beyond the Guns: Essential Cowboy Action Shooting Gear
While the firearms are the heart of CAS, the supporting equipment is just as critical.
Ammunition
Choosing the right ammunition is key. Look for quality ammunition that's reliable and consistent. The accuracy and reliability of your ammunition will directly impact your scores.
Holsters and Carriers
Proper holsters and carriers are vital for safe and efficient draws. Leather holsters are traditional, but you'll also find nylon options. Ensure your holsters and carriers are secure and comfortable while allowing for quick and smooth draws. Consider speed loaders for faster reloads.
Eye and Ear Protection
Safety should always be your top priority. Invest in high-quality eye and ear protection designed for shooting sports.
Clothing
While there's a degree of freedom in clothing choice, many CAS shooters adopt a period-appropriate style. This isn't mandatory, but comfortable and durable clothing that allows for a full range of motion is essential.
Optional but Recommended Gear
Targets
While ranges typically provide targets, having your own allows you to practice consistently.
Cleaning Kit
Maintaining your firearms is crucial for their longevity and performance. A proper cleaning kit is an indispensable investment.
Shooting Bag
A good shooting bag helps to keep your gear organized and transported safely.
Reloading Supplies
For those interested in cost savings and customization, reloading supplies allow you to manufacture your own ammunition. This is a significant investment but offers considerable long-term benefits.
Choosing Your Gear: A Step-by-Step Approach
- Set Your Budget: CAS can be an expensive hobby. Determine your budget beforehand to avoid overspending.
- Research Firearms: Thoroughly research the different firearms available, considering factors like price, availability, and features.
- Try Before You Buy (If Possible): If you can, handle and shoot the firearms before purchasing them to ensure a good fit.
- Start with the Essentials: Focus on acquiring the essential gear first—guns, ammunition, holsters, and safety equipment.
- Gradually Upgrade: As you gain experience and your budget allows, you can gradually upgrade your gear with higher-quality or more specialized items.
Cowboy Action Shooting is a rewarding sport that combines precision shooting with historical flair. With the right gear and a passion for the sport, you’re well on your way to enjoying this unique and exciting hobby. Remember to always prioritize safety and practice responsible gun handling.
