The Ithaca Model 37 is a classic pump-action shotgun known for its reliability and robust design. Proper disassembly and cleaning are crucial for maintaining its functionality and longevity. This guide provides a detailed, step-by-step process for disassembling your Ithaca Model 37, focusing on safety and precision. Always prioritize safety when handling firearms. Ensure the gun is unloaded and the action is open before beginning any disassembly. If you are uncomfortable performing this task, consult a qualified gunsmith.
Tools You'll Need
Before starting, gather the necessary tools:
- Screwdriver: A suitable screwdriver for removing the stock screws (typically a Phillips head).
- Punch (optional): A small punch can be helpful for removing stubborn pins.
- Cleaning rod and patches: For cleaning the barrel and other components after disassembly.
- Gun oil: A high-quality gun oil for lubricating the moving parts during reassembly.
- A soft, clean cloth: To prevent scratching the firearm's finish.
- Container: To store the small parts during disassembly.
Step-by-Step Disassembly
This guide focuses on the basic field stripping of the Ithaca Model 37. More extensive disassembly requires specialized tools and knowledge and should only be performed by experienced gunsmiths.
Step 1: Remove the Stock
- Open the action of the shotgun.
- Locate the stock retaining screws on the underside of the receiver. These are typically located near the receiver's tang.
- Carefully remove these screws.
- Gently slide the stock off the receiver.
Step 2: Remove the Bolt Assembly
- With the action open, locate the bolt handle.
- Pull the bolt handle rearward, keeping your finger clear of the trigger.
- The bolt assembly should now be completely removed.
Step 3: Separate the Bolt and the Slide
- Once the bolt assembly is removed, you can usually separate the bolt and the slide mechanism. This may involve carefully removing pins or springs. Refer to your firearm’s manual for precise instructions regarding this step as configurations may vary slightly between models. Be sure to note the position of any springs or small components for easier reassembly.
Step 4: Cleaning
Now that the shotgun is disassembled, you can thoroughly clean each part. Use a cleaning rod and patches to clean the barrel, and use a soft cloth to wipe down the receiver and other components. Apply a light coat of gun oil to all moving parts to prevent rust and corrosion.
Reassembly
Reassembly is the reverse of the disassembly process. Remember to pay close attention to the position of all springs and small parts. Refer to your owner’s manual for precise instructions to ensure correct reassembly. Again, consult a qualified gunsmith if you encounter any difficulties.
Safety Precautions: A Final Reminder
- Always ensure the firearm is unloaded before disassembling or cleaning. Visually inspect the chamber and magazine tube to confirm it's empty.
- Handle firearms with care and respect. Treat every firearm as if it were loaded.
- Store firearms securely and out of reach of children.
- Familiarize yourself with your firearm's owner's manual.
This guide provides a general overview; always consult your Ithaca Model 37's owner's manual for precise and model-specific instructions. If you're unsure about any step, seek guidance from a qualified gunsmith. Improper disassembly and reassembly can damage your firearm and potentially lead to injury. Safety is paramount when handling firearms.
