The Iver Johnson Arms & Cycle Works produced a vast array of firearms over its long history, and their .32 caliber revolvers hold a significant place in that legacy. These handguns, spanning various models and production periods, offer a fascinating glimpse into firearm technology and American history. This guide delves into the characteristics, history, and collectibility of Iver Johnson .32 caliber revolvers.
Identifying Your Iver Johnson .32 Caliber Revolver
Before delving into the specifics, it's crucial to understand that accurately identifying your Iver Johnson .32 revolver requires careful examination. Several factors contribute to identification, including:
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Model: Iver Johnson produced numerous revolver models, each with distinct features. Common models found in .32 caliber include the Safety Automatic, the Champion, and various target and "plain" models. Identifying the specific model is key to understanding its history and value.
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Serial Number: The serial number, typically found on the butt or cylinder, is vital for dating the revolver and tracing its history. Iver Johnson serial number records are often available through online forums and collector communities dedicated to firearm history.
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Markings: Examine the firearm carefully for any markings on the barrel, frame, and cylinder. These markings can include the caliber (.32 S&W, .32 S&W Long, or .32 Long Colt—it's essential to differentiate), the manufacturer's name, and model designations.
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Construction: The materials used (blue steel, nickel, etc.), grip style (hard rubber, pearl, wood), and overall construction (hammer type, safety mechanisms) all provide clues to the revolver's age and model. Photos alongside detailed descriptions are essential for accurate identification, especially when dealing with less-common variants.
The History of Iver Johnson .32 Caliber Revolvers
Iver Johnson Arms & Cycle Works, founded in 1871, initially focused on bicycles but quickly expanded into firearm manufacturing. Their revolvers became known for their innovative "safety automatic" feature, a hammer-blocking mechanism designed to prevent accidental discharge. While this feature was a significant selling point, its reliability varied throughout the different models and production periods.
.32 caliber revolvers were popular choices for both self-defense and target shooting. The relatively low recoil and manageable size made them attractive to a wide range of users, from law enforcement officers to civilian shooters.
Many Iver Johnson .32 caliber revolvers were produced throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries, reflecting the evolving manufacturing techniques and design preferences of the time.
Collecting Iver Johnson .32 Caliber Revolvers
The collector's market for Iver Johnson firearms is active, with prices ranging widely depending on the model, condition, and rarity. Factors influencing value include:
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Condition: The overall condition, including bluing, bore condition, and mechanical functionality, significantly impacts a revolver's value. A well-preserved revolver in excellent working order commands a higher price.
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Rarity: Certain models and variations are rarer than others, increasing their desirability among collectors. Finding documentation or provenance can also significantly increase the value.
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Accessories: Original boxes, manuals, and tools can greatly enhance the value of a collectible Iver Johnson revolver.
Safety Precautions: Handling Antique Firearms
It is crucial to emphasize the importance of safe handling practices when dealing with antique firearms like Iver Johnson revolvers. These older firearms may not function as reliably as modern counterparts, and safety should always be the top priority. Always assume the firearm is loaded, handle it carefully, and consult with a qualified gunsmith before attempting to fire an antique firearm. Never attempt to disassemble or repair an antique firearm unless you possess the necessary expertise.
This guide provides a foundational understanding of Iver Johnson .32 caliber revolvers. Further research, consultation with firearm experts and collectors, and careful examination of your specific revolver will provide a more precise identification and assessment of its history and value. Remember to always prioritize safe handling practices when dealing with antique firearms.
