The JC Higgins Model 60 12 gauge shotgun holds a special place in the hearts of many firearm enthusiasts, representing a bygone era of affordable and reliable firearms. This comprehensive guide delves into the history, features, variations, and value of this iconic shotgun, providing valuable information for both collectors and those considering adding one to their collection.
A Brief History of JC Higgins Firearms
JC Higgins was a brand name used by Sears, Roebuck and Company for a wide range of products, including firearms. Sears didn't manufacture these guns themselves; instead, they contracted with other manufacturers to produce shotguns, rifles, and handguns under the JC Higgins label. This explains the diversity of quality and features found across different JC Higgins models. The Model 60 12 gauge, often manufactured by High Standard, is a prime example of this practice.
Identifying Your JC Higgins Model 60
Several key features help identify a genuine JC Higgins Model 60:
- The Markings: Look for the "JC Higgins" and "Model 60" markings on the barrel and receiver. The manufacturer's mark (often High Standard) will also be present. Pay close attention to the font and style of these markings as they can vary slightly depending on the manufacturing period.
- Barrel Length: Model 60 shotguns were typically produced with 26- or 28-inch barrels. The length is a crucial identifying feature.
- Receiver: The receiver is generally a simple, boxy design.
- Action: The Model 60 typically features a pump-action mechanism.
Variations exist within the Model 60 line, including differences in stock material (wood type and finish), and sometimes subtle differences in the receiver's construction. Careful examination is necessary to identify these subtle nuances.
Common Features and Specifications
The JC Higgins Model 60 is a relatively simple shotgun, designed for affordability and practicality. Key features typically include:
- Gauge: 12 gauge
- Action: Pump-action
- Capacity: Typically holds 5+1 rounds (although this may vary slightly depending on the barrel configuration).
- Safety: Most models feature a cross-bolt safety.
While the Model 60 was designed for hunting and sporting use, its robust construction made it suitable for a variety of applications.
Assessing the Value of a JC Higgins Model 60
The value of a JC Higgins Model 60 varies significantly based on several factors:
- Condition: The overall condition of the shotgun is paramount. A well-maintained, near-mint condition shotgun will command a higher price than one that is heavily worn or damaged. Rust, pitting, and significant damage will all negatively impact value.
- Completeness: Accessories such as the original box and documentation can significantly increase value.
- Rarity: Certain variations or features might make a specific Model 60 more desirable and thus more valuable to collectors.
- Market Demand: Current market trends play a role in determining value.
Collecting and Shooting the JC Higgins Model 60
The JC Higgins Model 60 offers an interesting blend of historical significance and practical functionality. For collectors, it represents a tangible piece of Americana, showcasing the role of Sears in the American firearm landscape. For shooters, it’s a reasonably priced, robust firearm suitable for various purposes (always ensuring safe and responsible handling practices). Before shooting any vintage firearm, it is highly recommended to have it inspected by a qualified gunsmith to ensure its safety and proper function.
Conclusion
The JC Higgins Model 60 12 gauge remains a popular and collectible shotgun. Understanding its history, features, and value is crucial for both collectors and prospective buyers. Remember always to prioritize safety and responsible gun ownership when handling firearms. This guide serves as a starting point for your research; further investigation may be needed to fully appreciate the nuances and variations within the Model 60 lineage.
