The Remington 700 is a legendary bolt-action rifle, prized for its accuracy and reliability. Understanding how to disassemble and reassemble its bolt is a crucial skill for any owner, whether for routine cleaning, maintenance, or troubleshooting. This guide provides a detailed, step-by-step process for safely disassembling a Remington 700 bolt, emphasizing safety and precision throughout.
Disclaimer: Before proceeding, always ensure the firearm is unloaded and the action is open. Improper handling of firearms can lead to serious injury or death. If you are unfamiliar with firearm safety procedures, seek guidance from a qualified firearms instructor. This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice.
Tools Required for Remington 700 Bolt Disassembly
Before you begin, gather the following tools:
- Small punch or pick: This will be used to carefully remove the firing pin retaining pin.
- Screwdriver (appropriate size): Needed for removing the bolt handle (if applicable, depending on model).
- Soft cloth or rag: For cleaning and preventing scratches.
- Solvent (optional): For cleaning the bolt components.
- Gun oil (optional): For lubricating the bolt after reassembly.
Step-by-Step Remington 700 Bolt Disassembly
Step 1: Remove the Bolt Handle (If Applicable):
Some Remington 700 models require removing the bolt handle before further disassembly. Consult your owner's manual to determine if this step is necessary for your specific rifle. If required, use the appropriate screwdriver to carefully remove the bolt handle retaining screw. Set the screw aside in a safe place.
Step 2: Remove the Firing Pin Retaining Pin:
Locate the small firing pin retaining pin at the rear of the bolt body. Using your small punch or pick, gently tap the pin out from the bolt. Be careful not to damage the pin or the bolt body. Keep the pin in a safe place to prevent loss.
Step 3: Remove the Firing Pin:
Once the retaining pin is removed, the firing pin should slide out easily. Gently push it out from the rear of the bolt. Inspect the firing pin for any damage or wear.
Step 4: Remove the Extractor:
The extractor is located on the side of the bolt. It may require some gentle persuasion to remove. Use a soft cloth or rag to protect the bolt face during this process. Again, inspect for wear or damage.
Step 5: Remove the Ejector (If Applicable):
Depending on the model of your Remington 700, there may be a separate ejector. Consult your manual to understand if your model has a separate ejector and how to remove it safely.
Step 6: Thorough Cleaning and Inspection:
Once disassembled, thoroughly clean all bolt components using a suitable solvent and a soft brush. Inspect each component for wear, damage, or any signs of excessive corrosion. Pay close attention to the firing pin and extractor for proper function.
Reassembly of the Remington 700 Bolt
The reassembly process is essentially the reverse of the disassembly steps. Ensure all components are clean, lubricated (if necessary), and correctly aligned before reassembly. Take your time and refer back to the disassembly steps to ensure proper alignment of all parts. Incorrect reassembly can lead to malfunctions and potential safety hazards.
Maintaining Your Remington 700 Bolt
Regular cleaning and lubrication of your Remington 700 bolt are crucial for maintaining its accuracy and reliability. Always follow the safety guidelines mentioned above. Consult your owner's manual for specific maintenance recommendations.
This comprehensive guide offers a detailed explanation of Remington 700 bolt disassembly. Remember, safety is paramount. If you have any doubts or uncertainties, consult a qualified gunsmith.
