The Remington 700 in .308 Winchester is a legendary firearm, and its bolt action is a cornerstone of its renowned accuracy and reliability. This post delves into the intricacies of the Remington 700 .308 bolt, exploring its design, functionality, common issues, and maintenance. Whether you're a seasoned shooter or a newcomer to the world of bolt-action rifles, understanding this critical component is key to maximizing performance and longevity.
Understanding the Remington 700 .308 Bolt's Design
The Remington 700's bolt is a masterpiece of engineering, renowned for its robust construction and smooth operation. It's a push-feed, controlled-round-feed design, meaning the cartridge is pushed into the chamber by the bolt face and the bolt itself controls the round's feeding process. This ensures reliable feeding even under adverse conditions. Key features include:
- Three-Lug Bolt: The three locking lugs provide ample strength and security, firmly locking the bolt into the receiver. This design is highly durable and contributes to the rifle's exceptional accuracy.
- Bolt Face: The bolt face is meticulously machined to ensure precise alignment with the cartridge, crucial for reliable ignition and preventing misfires.
- Extractor: The claw extractor firmly grips the cartridge rim, ensuring positive extraction even with slightly sticky cases.
- Ejector: The ejector forcefully pushes the spent cartridge clear of the receiver, assisting in smooth, efficient reloading.
- Bolt Handle: The bolt handle is ergonomically designed for comfortable manipulation, contributing to a smooth shooting experience. Different Remington 700 models might offer variations in handle shape and size.
Common Issues and Troubleshooting
While known for its reliability, the Remington 700 bolt isn't immune to occasional issues. Some common problems and potential solutions include:
Difficult Bolt Operation:
- Cause: This could stem from dirt, debris, or excessive lubrication. Over-tightening the action screws can also contribute.
- Solution: Thorough cleaning and lubrication with a high-quality gun oil is usually sufficient. Ensure the action screws are appropriately tightened.
Extractor Issues:
- Cause: Wear and tear on the extractor claw, or damage to the extractor itself, can lead to failure to extract spent cases.
- Solution: Replacement of the extractor might be necessary. This is best performed by a qualified gunsmith.
Ejection Problems:
- Cause: Similar to extractor issues, a damaged ejector or excessive build-up of debris can cause ejection problems.
- Solution: Cleaning and inspection are the first steps. If the ejector is damaged, replacement is usually the solution.
Maintaining Your Remington 700 .308 Bolt
Regular maintenance is crucial for ensuring the smooth operation and longevity of your Remington 700 bolt. This includes:
- Regular Cleaning: After each shooting session, carefully clean the bolt and receiver to remove any residue.
- Lubrication: Use a high-quality gun oil to lubricate all moving parts of the bolt.
- Inspection: Regularly inspect the bolt for signs of wear and tear, paying close attention to the extractor and ejector.
Conclusion
The Remington 700 .308 bolt is a critical component of this highly-regarded rifle. Understanding its design, potential issues, and proper maintenance will ensure reliable performance and extend the lifespan of your firearm. Always remember to consult a qualified gunsmith for any significant repairs or modifications. Safe and responsible gun ownership includes regular maintenance and proper knowledge of your equipment.
