The Remington 870 is a legendary shotgun, renowned for its reliability and versatility. However, understanding the shell sizes it can accommodate is crucial for safe and effective operation. This guide will delve into the specifics of Remington 870 shell sizes, addressing common questions and potential confusion.
Remington 870 Gauge and Shell Compatibility
The Remington 870's compatibility with various shell sizes is primarily determined by its gauge. The gauge refers to the diameter of the barrel, indirectly indicating the size of the shells it can fire. While Remington 870s are available in various gauges, the most common are 12-gauge and 20-gauge. Let's explore each:
12-Gauge Remington 870: Shell Size and Considerations
The 12-gauge Remington 870 is the most popular variant. It's capable of firing a wide range of 12-gauge shells, including:
- 2 ¾ inch shells: These are the most common and readily available shells for 12-gauge shotguns. They offer a good balance of shot capacity and recoil.
- 3 inch Magnum shells: These shells hold more shot than 2 ¾ inch shells, resulting in increased range and stopping power. However, they also produce significantly more recoil. Ensure your Remington 870 is specifically rated for 3-inch magnum shells before using them.
- Other lengths: While less common, some 12-gauge Remington 870 models might accommodate even longer shells, such as 3 ½ inch magnums. Always check your owner's manual to confirm compatibility.
Important Note: Always check the barrel markings on your specific Remington 870 to confirm the maximum shell length it can safely handle. Using shells that exceed the manufacturer's recommendations can lead to serious damage to the firearm and injury to the shooter.
20-Gauge Remington 870: Shell Size and Considerations
The 20-gauge Remington 870 is a lighter and less powerful option, making it suitable for smaller shooters or those seeking reduced recoil. Common shell sizes for the 20-gauge include:
- 2 ¾ inch shells: These are the standard length for 20-gauge ammunition.
- 3 inch Magnum shells: While less common than in 12-gauge, some 20-gauge Remington 870 models might accept 3-inch magnum shells. Again, consult your owner's manual.
Similar to the 12-gauge, always verify the maximum shell length your specific 20-gauge Remington 870 can handle before use.
Beyond Gauge: Understanding Shell Types
While gauge dictates the shell's diameter, other factors influence shell choice. Consider:
- Shot type: The type of shot (e.g., birdshot, buckshot, slugs) impacts the intended use. Birdshot is for small game, buckshot for self-defense or larger game, and slugs for hunting larger animals at longer ranges.
- Shot size: Shot size is indicated by a number; smaller numbers represent larger pellets.
- Ammunition manufacturer: Different manufacturers produce shells with varying qualities and performance characteristics.
Conclusion: Safe and Responsible Use
Understanding Remington 870 shell sizes is paramount for safe and effective operation. Always consult your owner's manual for precise specifications regarding your specific model and gauge. Never exceed the recommended maximum shell length, and always practice responsible gun handling and safety procedures. By carefully considering gauge, shell length, and shot type, you can ensure optimal performance and safety with your Remington 870 shotgun.
