The Smith & Wesson Model 59, a legendary 9mm pistol, holds a special place in firearms history. Its robust design and reliable performance have earned it a dedicated following. However, understanding the nuances of Smith & Wesson Model 59 magazine compatibility is crucial for responsible ownership and optimal functionality. This guide delves into the intricacies of finding the right magazines for your Model 59, exploring both original factory magazines and compatible aftermarket options.
Understanding the Model 59's Magazine History
The Smith & Wesson Model 59 was produced over several years, with subtle variations in design influencing magazine compatibility. While many magazines appear outwardly similar, internal components and follower designs can differ. This leads to potential issues with feeding reliability if incompatible magazines are used. Identifying the specific year of manufacture of your Model 59 is the first critical step in determining suitable magazine options.
Identifying Your Model 59's Year of Manufacture
The serial number provides valuable clues to your pistol's age. However, deciphering the serial number to pinpoint the exact year can be challenging without specialized resources. Smith & Wesson's official website may offer some guidance, but contacting a firearms expert or collector could provide a more definitive answer.
Factory Magazines vs. Aftermarket Options
The most reliable magazines are undoubtedly the original Smith & Wesson factory magazines produced during the Model 59's production run. These magazines were designed and manufactured specifically for the pistol, ensuring optimal performance. However, finding genuine factory magazines in good condition can be difficult and often expensive due to their age and collectability.
This is where aftermarket manufacturers step in. Several reputable companies produce magazines compatible with the Smith & Wesson Model 59. However, it's crucial to do your research before purchasing aftermarket magazines. Read reviews, compare features, and ensure the manufacturer clearly states compatibility with the Model 59. Look for brands known for their quality and reliability to avoid potential issues with malfunctions.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Aftermarket Magazines
- Material: The magazine body material—usually steel or polymer—significantly impacts durability and reliability.
- Follower Design: The follower's design affects how smoothly rounds are fed into the chamber. A well-designed follower is critical for preventing malfunctions.
- Spring Tension: A strong and consistent spring is essential for reliable feeding. Weak springs can lead to feeding problems, especially with heavier ammunition.
- Fit and Finish: A properly fitted magazine should slide smoothly into the pistol without excessive force or play. High-quality magazines will exhibit a well-finished and consistent appearance.
Troubleshooting Magazine-Related Issues
Even with the correct magazines, you might encounter feeding or other malfunctions. Here are some common issues and potential solutions:
- Failure to Feed: This could be caused by weak magazine springs, damaged followers, or improperly seated magazines. Inspect the magazine components for wear and tear and replace them as needed.
- Magazine Drop Issues: If the magazine does not drop freely after the last round, the issue might lie with a damaged magazine release or a build-up of debris in the magazine well.
- Double Feeds: This usually indicates an issue with the magazine follower or the pistol's feed ramp. Proper cleaning and maintenance of both the magazine and the pistol are crucial.
Always remember to practice safe firearm handling and regularly maintain your weapon.
Conclusion
Finding compatible magazines for your Smith & Wesson Model 59 requires diligence and careful consideration. While original factory magazines are preferred for their reliability, reputable aftermarket options offer viable alternatives. By understanding the factors influencing magazine compatibility and diligently researching your choices, you can ensure your Model 59 continues to function flawlessly for years to come. Always prioritize safety and responsible gun ownership practices.
