The Winchester Model 70 is a legendary bolt-action rifle, renowned for its accuracy, durability, and classic design. However, the post-1964 (often referred to as "post-64") models have a reputation that's somewhat more divisive than their pre-64 predecessors. This guide delves into the nuances of the post-64 Winchester Model 70, exploring its features, variations, and what makes it a worthwhile addition to any collection or shooting range.
Understanding the Shift: Pre-64 vs. Post-64
The year 1964 marks a significant turning point in the history of the Winchester Model 70. Pre-64 models are highly sought after by collectors for their superior craftsmanship, using a controlled-round-feed (CRF) action and a robust, three-position safety. These features contributed to their legendary reliability and precision.
The post-64 Winchester Model 70, however, saw a significant redesign. Winchester transitioned to a less expensive, push-feed action, which—while functional—altered the rifle's character. This change, along with other cost-cutting measures, led to a perceived reduction in quality compared to the pre-64 models. This perception, though sometimes exaggerated, significantly impacts the value and market perception of post-64 rifles.
Key Features of the Post-64 Winchester Model 70
Despite the changes, the post-64 Winchester Model 70 retains many desirable characteristics. Understanding these features is crucial for appreciating its merits:
Action Type:
- Push-Feed: The most notable difference from the pre-64 models. While it’s reliable for most shooting scenarios, some shooters find it less robust than the CRF system. This often leads to discussions about the potential for feeding issues with certain ammunition types.
Safety:
- Two-Position Safety: Unlike the three-position safety of the pre-64 rifles, the post-64 models feature a simpler, two-position safety. This design is generally considered reliable and straightforward to use.
Variations and Calibers:
The post-64 Winchester Model 70 boasts a wide range of calibers and configurations. You can find them chambered in various popular hunting and target shooting cartridges, from common calibers like .30-06 Springfield and .270 Winchester to more specialized rounds. Variations included different stock styles, barrel lengths, and finishes.
Is a Post-64 Winchester Model 70 Worth It?
This is a question with no single answer. The value of a post-64 Winchester Model 70 depends heavily on several factors:
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Condition: A well-maintained post-64 Model 70 in excellent condition can still be a fantastic rifle. Look for minimal wear, proper function, and a clean bore.
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Caliber and Configuration: Specific calibers and features impact value. Popular hunting calibers and desirable configurations (like classic wood stocks) tend to command higher prices.
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Intended Use: If you're a collector seeking a pristine example of a pre-64 rifle, the post-64 model might not meet your expectations. However, if you're looking for a reliable, accurate hunting or shooting rifle within a reasonable budget, a post-64 Winchester Model 70 can be an excellent choice.
Finding and Assessing a Post-64 Winchester Model 70
When considering purchasing a post-64 Winchester Model 70, careful inspection is vital. Look for:
- Bore condition: Check for pitting, erosion, or other damage.
- Action smoothness: The bolt should operate smoothly and consistently.
- Stock condition: Examine the stock for cracks, chips, or other damage.
- Metal finish: Look for signs of rust or excessive wear.
Thorough research and careful inspection will help you find a post-64 Winchester Model 70 that meets your needs and budget.
Conclusion: A Legacy Continued
While the post-64 Winchester Model 70 may not carry the same mystique as its pre-64 counterpart, it remains a respectable and capable rifle. Understanding its features, variations, and limitations allows you to make an informed decision. Whether you're a collector seeking a piece of firearms history or a shooter in need of a reliable hunting rifle, the post-64 Winchester Model 70 deserves consideration. Its enduring legacy is a testament to its enduring design and continued appeal.
